The basic unit of life Charles Darwin had a conundrum. He put out the theory of natural selection in his seminal work On the Origin of Species, which was published in 1859, to explain the slow emergence and extinction of many animal and plant forms over extended periods of time. However, he came to see […]
Transcription Process in Humans: Transcription is a critical process in humans and all living organisms, forming the foundation of gene expression. It involves converting DNA sequences into RNA, specifically messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins. Proteins are essential for virtually every cellular function, from structural roles to enzymatic activities. Understanding transcription provides
Scope of biotechnology in Pakistan There are currently 29 biotech centers and institutes in the nation. Nevertheless, a lot of facilities have the necessary equipment and staff members to create genetically modified (GM) crops. At the National Agriculture Center in Islamabad, Pakistan, the country’s first factory towel culture laboratory opened its doors in 1982. It’s
